Exploiting Vulnerable Drivers

Often, attackers will attempt to prevent security software from interfering with their attack chains by abusing a vulnerable driver to kill or otherwise disable the system’s security software (antivirus/edr/etc). Because drivers run in highly-privileged OS Kernel mode, it is difficult to prevent attackers from achieving their goals if they manage to achieve code execution inContinue reading “Exploiting Vulnerable Drivers”

Smart App Control

Users of modern versions of Windows 11 have a powerful security feature for keeping their devices secure, known as Smart App Control. I’ve talked about this feature a few times over the last year, but in April 2026, a powerful improvement landed. Previously, Smart App Control could not be turned back on if you everContinue reading “Smart App Control”

Understanding Defender AV Scans

Microsoft Defender Antivirus Defender is intended to operate silently in the background, without requiring any active attention from the user. Because Defender is included for free as a component of Windows, it doesn’t need to nag or otherwise bother the user for attention in an attempt to “prove its value”, unlike some antivirus products thatContinue reading “Understanding Defender AV Scans”

Security Software False Positives

Software developers and end-users are often interested in understanding how to resolve incorrect detections from their antivirus/security software, including Microsoft Defender. Such False Positives (FPs) can disrupt your use of your device by incorrectly blocking innocuous files or processes. However, you should take extreme care before concluding that a given detection is a false positiveContinue reading “Security Software False Positives”

Defensive Technology: Ransomware Data Recovery

In a prior installment we looked at Controlled Folder Access, a Windows feature designed to hamper ransomware attacks by preventing untrusted processes from modifying files in certain user folders. In today’s post, we look at the other feature on the Ransomware protection page of the Windows Security Center App — Ransomware data recovery. User-Interface TheContinue reading “Defensive Technology: Ransomware Data Recovery”