Authenticating to websites in browsers is complicated. There are numerous different approaches: Each of these authentication mechanisms has different user-experience effects and security properties. Sometimes, multiple systems are used at once, with, for example, a Web Forms login being bolstered by multifactor authentication. In most cases, however, Authentication mechanisms are only used to verify theContinue reading “Protecting Auth Tokens”
Category Archives: browsers
Beware: URLs are Pointers to Mutable Entities
Folks often like to think of URLs as an entity that can be evaluated: “Is it harmless, or is it malicious?” In particular, vendors of security products tend to lump URLs in with other IoCs (indicators of compromise) like the hash of a known-malicious file, a malicious/compromised digital certificate, or a known-malicious IP address. Unfortunately,Continue reading “Beware: URLs are Pointers to Mutable Entities”
Security Tradeoffs: Privacy
In a recent post, I explored some of the tradeoffs engineers must make when evaluating the security properties of a given design. In this post, we explore an interesting tradeoff between Security and Privacy in the analysis of web traffic. Many different security features and products attempt to protect web browsers from malicious sites byContinue reading “Security Tradeoffs: Privacy”
Security: Tradeoffs
Absolute security is simple– put your PC in a well-guarded vault, and never power it on. But that’s not what PCs are built for, and good luck finding a job that would pay you for such advice. Security Engineering (like all engineering) is a story of tradeoffs. Tradeoffs commonly take place across multiple dimensions: AsContinue reading “Security: Tradeoffs”
Attack Techniques: Fullscreen Abuse
It’s extremely difficult to prevent attacks when there are no trustworthy pixels on the screen, especially if a user doesn’t realize that none of what they’re seeing should be trusted. Unfortunately for the browsing public, the HTML5 Fullscreen API can deliver this power to an attacker. Today (and for over a decade now), an attackingContinue reading “Attack Techniques: Fullscreen Abuse”